Skin makes the major part of the human body which is exposed to the external environment. This exposure to air, water and dust may cause serious skin problems. To avoid these skin problems, proper skin …
Read the full story »Urinary tract infection is caused by gram-negative bacteria, particularly califorms and affects all parts of urinary tract which consist of ureters, bladder, kidney, urethra and prostate in man through infection. Bacteria get in to urinary tract and infect single or multiple parts of it and thus, cause a urinary tract infection. “Cystitis” is the term used for bladder infection and pyelonephritis is known as kidney infection.
Infections at these various sites may take place simultaneously or separately and may either be asymptomatic which means clear symptoms for infection is absent or be there as one of the clinical syndromes described below.
Infections of the urethra and bladder are often considered superficial infections, where as prostatitis, pyelonephritis, and renal suppuration signify tissue invasion. From a microbiologic perspective, urinary tract infection (UTI) exists when pathogenic microorganisms are detected in the urine, urethra, bladder, kidney, or prostate. In most instances, growth of more than 100000 organisms per milliliter from a properly collected midstream clear urine sample indicates infection. However, significant bacteria in urine are missing in some cases of true UTI. Especially in symptomatic patients in whom clear symptoms can be seen for infection, a smaller number of bacteria (100 to 10000 per mL) may indicate infection. In urine specimens obtained by supra pubic aspiration or “in-and-out” catheterization and in samples from a patient with an indwelling catheter, colony counts of 100 to 10000 per ml generally indicate infection. Conversely, colony counts of more than 100000 per ml of midstream urine are occasionally due to specimen contamination, which is especially likely when multiple bacterial species are found.
Infections that occur again after antibiotic therapy can be due to the persistence of the originally infecting strain as judged by species, arteriogram, serotype, and molecular type or to re infection with a new strain. “Same-strain” recurrent infections that become evident within 2 weeks of cessation of therapy can be the result of unresolved renal or prostatic infection (termed relapse) or of persistent vaginal or intestinal colonization leading to rapid re infection of the bladder. However, this infection can be treated with care and specific treatment.
Overview:
The reduction of bone mass with distortion of the micro architecture is termed as osteoporosis; a reduction in the mineral content is termed as oesteopenia. Osteoporotic bone can fracture easily after minimal trauma. The commonest …
Perhaps the most marketed herbal phytoestrogen is black cohosh, or black snakeroot (Cimicifuga racemosa), a tall woodland perennial with white torch like flowers native to eastern North America. The rhizome contains triterpene glycosides and many …
Usual vaginal bleeding is the episodic blood that sprints like a release from the uterus of woman. This is also known as Menorrhea. The process by which menorrhea occurs is called menstruation. Usual vaginal blood …
Common Symptoms perimenopause, menopause and postmenopause:
Burning Blazes: Burning blazes are the reaction of body to a reduced offer of the hormone estrogen that happens obviously like women move toward menopause.
Night Panic: Night Panic …
Frequent urination, pain and burning during urination and cloudy urine are main symptoms of urinary tract infection. Urinary tract infection is common in patient with diabetes, sickle cell disease and sexually active woman. Poor toilet …
The signs and symptoms of perimenopause may take place 12 to 15 years ahead of actual menopause occurs, which is the last termination of menstrual cycle. Perimenopause in fact is the time in which woman …
Like many other sex hormones, progesterone is female sex hormone and its level stars declining once woman reach the menopause. Natural progesterone cream is one of the best alternatives of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) which …
MENOPAUSE AND POSTMENOPAUSAL HORMONE THERAPY or oestrogen replacement therapy (ERT)
Today the majority difficult health care choices facing women is if they should opt to use postmenopausal hormone therapy. ERT, once prescribed primarily to relieve vasomotor …
PERIMENOPAUSE: Ovarian accumulation and productiveness turn down brusquely following the age of 35 and doubly sharply throughout perimenopause; lessening of main follicles, a procedure that starts prior to delivery, happens gradually in anticipation of menopause. …
When we perceive sound the every obsession connected to menopause, we usually believe of women having period of concerning 60, on the other hand menopause is not a stage essentially connected to aged women. Early …